South Korea confirms plan for 37 per cent carbon cuts

BusinessGreen staff
clock

Asian powerhouse to submit higher reductions than expected today as contribution to global emissions reduction deal

South Korea has confirmed plans to cut emissions 37 per cent against a business as usual baseline, up from the 15 to 30 per cent reduction it had initially proposed.

The target is set to be submitted to the UN today, officially confirming the country's Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (INDC) that it is prepared to sign up to as part of a new global emissions reduction deal that is set to be agreed at the Paris conference in December.

The country's emissions are set to reach 850.6 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent by 2030 based on business as usual levels, according to a government statement.

Earlier this month, Seoul outlined four different emissions targets ranging from 14.7 per cent to 31.3 per cent cuts, but insisted the final decision would be made after a public hearing.

Following the hearing, the government has opted to strengthen the target.

"We decided to raise the target from the reduction scenarios, considering our leadership in climate changes such inviting GCF (Green Climate Fund), our global responsibility, and opportunity to develop new energy business and innovate manufacturing sectors," the government said in a statement.

South Korea is among the world's top 10 emitters, but due to its emerging economy status was not subjected to bidning emissions targets under the previous Kyoto Protocol.

The country has been working to tackle emissions, launching the world's second largest carbon trading scheme and pioneering a major green stimulus package in the wake of the 2008 financial crisis.

The country also has a key role to play at the UN talks as the host nation for the UN-backed GCF, which aims to mobilise finance to help poorer countries tackle climate change.

So far, 11 countries and the EU have formally submitted climate actionn plans to the UN under the INDC regime: Switzerland, Norway, Mexico, the US, Russia, Gabon, Liechtenstein, Andorra, Canada, Morocco, and Ethiopia.

The latest developments came as the UN's Secretary General Ban Ki-moon warned the talks were still progressing too slowly.

"The negotiation pace is too slow, far too slow," he told reporters. "It is moving at a snail's pace."

The UN had hoped to see the bulk of countries submit their INDCs during the first half of this year, but while a number of nations, including China, are expected to publish their plans in the coming weeks there are growing fears some key players may not submit their plans until just before the Paris Summit.

More on Policy

 Study: Policymakers underestimate public support for climate action

Study: Policymakers underestimate public support for climate action

New research from the Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment at the University of Oxford suggests politicians are consistently underestimating levels of public support for climate policies

clock 06 August 2025 • 2 min read
How the Biodiversity Net Gain regime could deliver £12.3bn in economic gains

How the Biodiversity Net Gain regime could deliver £12.3bn in economic gains

Policy could drive over £12bn in net value over the next decade if the government meets its house-building targets - but scrapping the scheme for small sites threatens protection of a habitat eight times the size of Manchester

Stuart Stone
clock 06 August 2025 • 5 min read
The €22bn question: How CBAM will reshape Europe's metals trade

The €22bn question: How CBAM will reshape Europe's metals trade

The metals supply chain is on the front line of CBAM-related disruption, with iron and steel importers expected to account for around 75 per cent of costs, warns Fastmarkets’ Stuart Evans

Stuart Evans, Fastmarkets
clock 05 August 2025 • 4 min read