Efforts to develop greener aviation technologies received a boost this week with the launch of a new UK R&D programme designed to improve the sector's supply chain and accelerate the development of low-carbon engine technologies.
The new programme is to be delivered by the government-backed Technology Strategy Board (TSB) and has secured support from a number of universities and a coalition of aerospace firms led by engineering giant Rolls Royce and including defence giant BAE Systems.
Dubbed Strategic Affordable Manufacturing in the UK with Leading Environmental Technology, or Samulet, the £90m programme is to receive £28.5m in funding from the TSB and a further £11.5m from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council. Talks are ongoing with regional development bodies to secure additional funding.
The R&D project will focus on a range of technologies designed to limit the sector's environmental footprint and enhance productivity. In particular, it is expected to work on reducing engine fuel consumption and developing new approaches that limit raw material usage.
The announcement comes just days after a new study predicted that the decision to include aviation in the European emissions trading scheme would cost the sector up to €1.1bn (£943m) a year from 2013 unless it can deliver deep emission cuts.
"Samulet aims to ensure that the UK aero-engine industry remains competitive in the face of new 2020 emissions targets for aircraft and that it is in a position to manufacture engines for the next generation of civil aircraft," said TSB chief executive Iain Gray. "We supported this intervention because we felt it was essential that new technology advances rapidly enough in the industry to ensure that the UK retains a competitive advantage in this field."
In related news, The Energy and Environmental Research Center at the University of North Dakota was this week awarded a subcontract from Science Applications International Corporation to develop a new jet fuel made from algae.
The project, which is being funded through the US Department of Defense's Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, aims to develop an aviation biofuel made entirely from algae.
A number of test flights have been undertaken by commercial airlines using a mixture of kerosene and biofuel, but there has yet to be flight using 100 per cent biofuel.
IATA pledges to ensure global emissions peak by 2020 as air travel sector lends its voice to campaign for meaningful Copenhagen deal 22 Sep 2009
New liquid-to-gas fuel promises to improve air quality and could help curb carbon emissions 13 Oct 2009
Shipping giant predicts Jatropha and switchgrass-based biofuels could power its fleet of aircraft 05 May 2009
Logistics giant claims more efficient planes and use of biofuels will cut emissions by a further 20 per cent cut by 2020 09 Jul 2009
Friends of the Earth’s biofuels campaigner Kenneth Richter argues that biofuel targets are a distraction from tried-and-tested ways of reducing transport emissions 09 Feb 2010
Trewin Restorick wonders if the concept du jour of "nudging" behaviour change can help curb UK carbon emissions 08 Feb 2010
From feed in tariffs to vanishing top soil, we run down the top stories from the past week 08 Feb 2010







